《中外民间交流》第8期

前    言
Preface

       中国民营经济国际合作商会创办《中外民间交流》简报，其目的是在全球抗击新冠病毒的背景下，让国外民间组织和广大朋友通过这一窗口，更多地了解中国和全球抗击疫情的一些动态，以及在抗击疫情中的专家观点、经验分享、卫生常识、企业合作和防护物资需求等相关信息，成为中外民间组织交流合作的一个平台。简报每周两期，希望她能够为大家带来一些新信息、新情况、新渠道。愿我们通过交流成为好朋友、好伙伴！

       The purpose of "The Brief Report on non government exchanges between China and foreign countries ",  which was compiled and printed by China International  Chamber of Commerce for the Private Sector, is to let foreign non-governmental organizations and friends know more about the trends of China and the world in the fight against the novel coronavirus  through this window, as well as experts' opinions, experience sharing, sense of common health care knowledge,  information on enterprise cooperation and demand for protective materials, to make it becoming a platform for exchanges and cooperation between Chinese and foreign non-governmental organization. We hope it can bring you some new information, new situation and new channels. May we become good friends and partners through exchanges!

 

全球新冠疫情播报
Global COVID-19 Situation

 

       中国疫情图
       China’s COVID-19 epidemic map

       4月9日，中国累计确诊82809例，现存确诊2194例。共有6个省无现存确诊病例，昨日新增92例，61例为境外输入。
       By 9th April, the number of total confirmed cases is 82,809, while existing case is 2194. No existing case in 6 of 34 provinces. 61 of 92 new case were imported case during last 24h. 

       全球疫情图
       Global COVID-19 epidemic map

       4月9日，全球确诊1514866例，死亡88444例。
       By 9th April, global total confirmed increased to 1,514,866 cases. Global total deaths increased to 88,444.
       431,838 in US
       148,220 in Spain
       139,422 in Italy
       113,982 in France
       113,296 in Germany

       全球疫情动态
       Global COVID-19 epidemic situation

      （1）全球确诊病例突破150万，死亡人数突破8万。
       The number of COVID-19 cases surpassed 1,500,000 globally and more than 80,000 people have lost their lives.
      （2）4月7日，美国政府宣布将停止对世卫组织的资金支持，这会对全球抗疫造成重大影响。
      On 7th April, the announcement by the United States that it is considering ending its funding to the World Health Organization will seriously affect the organization's operations, and harm international cooperation in the fight against COVID-19.
      （3）4月8日，美国成为第一个确诊人数突破40万的国家。 
       On 8th April, US became the first country with more than 400,000 COVID-19 cases. 
      （4）4月8日，武汉结束封城。
       The 76-day lockdown of Wuhan ends on 8th April.

 

全球经济动态
Global Economic Developments

 

       中国经济动态
       Chinese Economic Development

      （1）4月8日，习近平发表讲话，号召做好长时间应对外部环境变化和疫情影响的思想和工作准备。
       China should fully prepare to deal with changes from the external environment for quite a long time given the continued spread of COVID-19 globally and the downward pressure facing the world economy, Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said on 8th April.
      （2）经济学家和投资者预测，中国有能力摆脱疫情影响，经济形势长期向好。
       China is capable of navigating its economy amid the COVID-19 fallout, and opportunities for the world's largest developing economy are promising in the long run despite virus-prompted challenges, economists and market strategists have said.
      （3）商务部发布11项措施支持中欧货物运输，帮助外贸企业恢复生产。
       The Ministry of Commerce has come out with 11 measures to support the operation of China-Europe freight train service, stabilize trade growth and help work resumption at export-oriented firms to mitigate the damage caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.

       世界经济动态
       World Economic Trends

      （1）4月8日,世界黄金协会表示，3月份交易所交易基金（ETF）持有的黄金增加至创纪录的3,185吨，价值1650亿美元，原因是新冠病毒的爆发增加了对黄金的需求。
       Holdings of gold by exchange traded funds (ETFs) rose in March to a record high of 3,185 tons, worth $165 billion, the World Gold Council said on 8th April, as the coronavirus outbreak revs up demand for the metal.
      （2）4月9日,因市场对新冠病毒疫情预期接近见顶，各国政府出台更多刺激措施和产油国达成减产协议提振油价等多方因素影响，亚洲股市大涨。
       Asian shares rose on 9th April on hopes the COVID-19 pandemic is nearing a peak and that governments would roll out more stimulus measures, while expectations of an oil production cut agreement bolstered crude prices.

 

权威发布
Official Release

 

       4月7日，中国发布新的跨境电商计划。
       China announced plans on 7th April to establish new pilot zones for cross-border e-commerce, support the processing trade, and host an online version of the Canton Fair, its signature export fair, as some of the latest responses to curb the contagion's effect on trade activities.

 

专家建议
Expert Advice

 

      （1）4月2日，香港大学公共卫生学院的潘烈文、Malik Peiris（裴伟士）等研究者在《柳叶刀》上发表文章，阐述了对新冠病毒在不同材料表面上存活时间的研究。研究表明，新冠病毒能够在口罩表面存活7天。
       COVID-19 can survive on the surface of the face mask for seven days, according to a recent study published in THE LANCET medical journal. In this paper published on April 2, researchers Pan Liewen, Malik Peiris and colleagues from the Hongkong University public health college described the survival time of COVID-19 on different materials.
      （2）美国纽约大学格罗斯曼医学院的遗传学家阿德里亚娜·何盖伊（Adriana Heguy）表示，纽约市从尚未大规模检测新冠病毒之前的2月份开始，到目前为止采集的样本中分离的病毒毒株显示，感染路径来自欧洲。
       U.S. geneticists Adriana Heguy announced 8th April that the new coronavirus had begun to spread from Europe before it began mass testing in New York in February.

 

山川异域 大爱无疆
Mountain and rivers are different，love is boundless

 

       中国民企在行动
       China private enterprises are taking action!

       3月28日，佛山市东欣经贸有限公司联合佛山市进出口商会,向德国因戈尔施塔特市和意大利锡耶纳大学医院捐赠2万个一次性口罩，捐赠总值约6万元。捐赠仪式在佛山市进出口商会举行。
       Foshan Dongxin economic and Trade Co., Ltd. and Foshan import and Export Chamber of Commerce donated 20000 disposable masks to Ingolstadt City, Germany and Siena University Hospital, Italy, with a total donation value of about 60000 yuan. The donation ceremony was held in Foshan import and Export Chamber of Commerce.
       "Love is borderless. We hope to help them get through the difficulties as soon as possible and enhance the friendship between us through our non-governmental forces. " Said Wang Chidong, vice president of Foshan import and Export Chamber of Commerce and general manager of Dongxin economic and Trade Co., Ltd.

 

抗疫卫生常识介绍

Sanitary tips

 

       张文宏医生防控新冠肺炎的经验分享
       Anti-coronavirus experience shared by Doctor Zhang Wenhong
       1、温度：不要太指望随着温度升高新冠病毒会消失，新冠状病毒可能要在50℃环境下才会失活，除了赤道地区，基本上达不到这种环境条件。
       1. Temperature: please do not expect too much that the COVID-19 will disappear along with the temperature increasing, because almost there isn’t such place where the temperature is higher than 50℃ except for the equator regions. Only temperature higher than 50℃ can kill the virous.
       2、疫苗：不要太指望短期内疫苗上市，目前疫苗研发最快的是中国与美国，其中中国与法国正在进行疫苗实验合作，如在猴子（灵长类动物）身上实验，疫苗上市至少要一年半。
       2. Vaccines: Do not expect too much vaccines to be marketed in the short term. Currently, the fastest vaccine development countries are China and the United States. Among them, China and France are conducting vaccine experiment cooperation, such as monkeys and primates. It will take at least one and a half year to be vaccinated.
       3、时间：预计全球疫情会持续1-2年，东亚、东南亚基本处于可控范围，包括日本、新加坡等。未来相当长时间可能会处于医疗系统非常敏感、大家工作不慌不忙的常态化阶段。
       3. Time: It is expected that the global epidemic will continue for 1-2 years, and the scope of East Asia and Southeast Asia is basically under control, including Japan.

 

防疫物资供需
The supply and demand of epidemic prevention products for COVID-19

 

       为了更好地防控疫情，我商会可协助您联系防疫物资生产厂家或者出口商，包括口罩、防护服、试剂盒等。如有需求，请联系我会工作人员姚旭，邮箱：michaelyao@ciccps.org
       In order to better prevent and control the epidemic spread, CICCPS can assist you to contact the manufacturers or exporters of COVID-19 epidemic prevention products, including face masks, test kits and etc. If u have any demand, pls contact us. The contact: Michael Yao, email:michaelyao@ciccps.org

       产品推介：
       Product Presentation:

       2019新型冠状病毒（COVID-19）lgG/lgM检测试剂盒（胶体金检测法）说明
       IgM存在于患者发病的早期和中期，治疗康复一段时间后便不再能被检测到；IgG从发病一周左右开始持续存在。不仅适合患病者确诊，还可以判断无症感染者是否感染过，也适合于普查和健康人群筛查，该检测试剂盒还可以用于全面防控和大规模筛查，试剂盒的特点如下：
       1、无需P2+实验室环境。
       2、即时检测，10分钟快速出结果。
       3、胶体金无需设备， 量子点免疫小型仪器客观判读。
       4、该试剂盒可以同时检测lgm和lgG，提高了检测效率，降低了检测成本
       本试剂盒已经取得国家药监局的注册备案号（20203400239）。
       2019-Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) lgG / lgM Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold-Based) Instruction for Use
       IgM exists in the early and middle stage of the disease, and it can no longer be detected after a period of treatment and rehabilitation; IgG continues to exist from about one week after the disease. It is not only suitable for the diagnosis of disease, but also for the screening of healthy people. The test kit can also be used for comprehensive prevention and control and large-scale screening. The characteristics of the kit are as follows:
       1. No P2 + lab environment required.
       2. Real time detection, 10 minutes quick results.
       3. No equipment is needed for colloidal gold, objective interpretation of small quantum dot immune instrument.
       4. The kit can detect LGM and LGG simultaneously, which improves the detection efficiency and reduces the detection cost.
       The kit has obtained the registration number (20203400239) of the State Food and drug administration.

编译：车超 孙彦君 姚旭

扫码看详情